False As we saw earlier in the book, an. For instance, the punishments that resulted from insubordination would discourage them from rebelling whereas the special privileges they were granted, on account of docility, could encourage further submission. A particular research method to be used in a psychological experiment. PDF/X-3:2002 This article was most recently revised and updated by, What the Stanford Prison Experiment Taught Us, https://www.britannica.com/event/Stanford-Prison-Experiment, Simply Psychology - Stanford Prison Experiment, Official Site of Stanford Prison Experiment, American Psychological Association - Demonstrating the Power of Social Situations via a Simulated Prison Experiment, Verywell Mind - The Stanford Prison Experiment, Stanford Libraries - The Stanford Prison Experiment: 40 Years Later. Disclaimer. Zimbardo assigned some participants to either play the role of a prisoner or the role of a guard. What was the independent variable of the Stanford Prison Experiment He is presently conducting research in neuroscience and peak performance as an intern for the Cambridge Center for Behavioral Studies, while also working on a book of his own on constitutional law and legal interpretation. I think you must mean something else, and you probably need to rewrite the question, because the answer would be of course the experime. Guards then worked out a system of rewards and punishments to manage the prisoners. What's more, the experiment is cited regularly to explain current situations involving police brutality and the horrific state of prisons, such as that of Abu Ghraib, a former US military prison in Baghdad known for regular torture and executions. This is any trait or aspect from the background of the participant that can affect the research results, even when it is not in the interest of the experiment. Finally, there are also confounding variables. One of the most famous psychological experiments on the topic was the Stanford prison study conducted by Zimbardo in 1971. These sunglasses had a mirror effect that would prevent others from reading their emotions, giving guards a sense of anonymity in their ability to act authoritatively. Advantages. Often though, an experiment can be thought of as a specific type of research . Le Texier T. Debunking the Stanford Prison Experiment. The long hours of imprisonment revealed that the students had become depressed while the guards had already become cruel . Analysis week4 Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). 8600 Rockville Pike Still, they were warned of the seriousness of their position and made to feel that they were doing a dangerous job. Zimbardo P, Haney C, Banks WC, Jaffe D. The Stanford Prison Experiment: A simulation study of the psychology of imprisonment. Debunking the Stanford Prison Experiment. The day before the Stanford prison experiment began, the investigators held an orientation session for the guards in which they communicated expectations for hostile guard behavior, a flippant prisoner mindset, and the possibility of ending the study prematurely. It has been criticized on many grounds, and yet a majority of textbook authors have ignored these criticisms in their discussions of the SPE, thereby misleading both students and the general public about the study's questionable scientific validity. sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal
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