Learn more about our wealth management program and how we can work to help individuals during a job transition. The terms that apply to mergers and acquisitions are usually found in the sections concerning "change in control" or "qualifying events." When the company succeeds to the point that other firms come calling with merger or acquisition offers, the thinking goes, those stock options will turn into big payoffs for the employees. What if you can't find any mention of what happens during an acquisition or going public in your grant docs? Your equity plan agreement will have more details about what can happen in these types of situations. What happens to employee unvested stock options upon acquisition? Check your plan documents for guidance on the timing. Should the deal not go through, you may be left with a large tax bill and no liquidity to pay it. Examples: In the acquisition of Twitter, the related Form 8-K SEC filing (Item 2.01) discloses that it canceled vested and unvested stock option grants for cash (with same vesting schedule that they had as equity awards). ESOP transitions handling in an M&A transaction: an analysis Under Illinois law, the court will consider stock options earned during the marriage as marital property. W.P.Carey uses the information you provide to us only to share our relevant content that you select. To discuss your personal situation, please schedule a phone consultation today. Planning note: If you have vested incentive stock options, youll want to consider the pros and cons of exercising before the deal closes. At the end of the fourth year, your company stock makes up just under 10% of your portfolio, as opposed to the 50% you started with. Your vesting will likely be the same, or earlier. What happens to unvested restricted stock units (RSUs), unvested employee stock options, etc. Thus, options can lose their power as a retention tool. If you work for a startup, often the greatest value of your stock will follow an exit event such as a merger or acquisition or anIPO. Answer (1 of 3): Most stock option agreements have a provision that Typically options become vested if the company goes through an IPO.