The handloom weavers of Gujarat, Maharastra and Bengal produced and exported some of the world's most desirable fabrics. Let me illustrate briefly. It will readily be agreed that the sociological study of Indian towns and cities has not made as much progress as has the study of Indian villages. The associations activities in the field of marriage, such as reform to customs, rituals and ceremonies, and encouragement of inter-divisional marriages, are also seen by the members as a service to the nationas the castes method of creating a casteless modern society. endobj There was another kind of ambiguity about the Brahman status or two other divisionsKayatia and Tapodhan. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Social_groups_of_Gujarat&oldid=1080951156, Social groups of India by state or union territory, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 4 April 2022, at 12:36. While the Rajputs, Leva Patidars, Anavils and Khedawals have been notorious for high dowries, and the Kolis have been looked down upon for their practice of bride price, the Vanias have been paying neither. Prohibited Content 3. Secondly, it is necessary to study intensively the pattern of inter-caste relations in urban centres as something differentat least hypotheticallyfrom the pattern in villages. Content Filtrations 6. Co-residence of people, belonging to two or more divisions of a lower order within a higher order was, however, a prominent feature of towns and cities rather than of villages. Homo Hierarchicus. In the village strict prohibition of inter-division marriage as well as the rules of purity and pollution and other mechanisms, of which the students of Indian village communities are well aware since the 1950s, maintained the boundaries of these divisions. 91. No one knows when and how they came into existence and what they meant socially. The co-residence of people belonging to two or more divisions of the lower orders within a division of a higher order has been a prominent feature of caste in towns and cities. PDF Castes and Subcastes List in Gujarat - Matchfinder But there were also others who did not wield any power. Indian textiles especially of Gujarat have been praised in several accounts by explorers and historians, from Megasthenes to Herodotus. A great deal of discussion of the role of the king in the caste system, based mainly on Indological literature, does not take these facts into account and therefore tends to be unrealistic. Radhvanaj Rajputs were clearly distinguished from, and ranked much above local Kolis. The very low Brahmans such as Kayatias and Tapodhans were invited but made to eat separately from the rest of the Brahmans. They then spread to towns in the homeland and among all castes. Their origin myth enshrined in their caste purana also showed them to be originally non-Brahman. The co-residence of people belonging to two or more divisions of a lower order within a division of a higher order has been a prominent feature of caste in towns and cities.
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