After Caesar won the civil war, the legion was named Victrix, and enlisted in 43 BC by After these episodes, the records of the Fulminata are scarce. This was not a very honorable position, and may have been a punishment for its behavior during the civil war. In 175, the legion was in Melitene, when Avidius Cassius revolted; the Twelfth, having been loyal to the Emperor, obtained the cognomen Certa Constans, "surely constant". New comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast. The shock of the defeat convinced the Romans of the need to fully commit to crushing the rebellion regardless of the effort it would require. Later, the legion served Syria. Legio XII Victrix - Livius Jonah was in the belly of the whale 4 days. Afterwards, the 15th returned to Pannonia, participating in Trajan's Dacian Wars of 115-116 CE and possibly his Parthian Wars. Rick Riordan's book After these episodes, the records of the Fulminata are scarce. Azerbaijan which reads: IMP DOMITIANO CAESARE AVG GERMANIC, LVCIVS IVLIVS MAXIMVS CENTVRIO LEG XII FVL The Forty Martyrs, like the martyrs on the walls of the catacombs in Rome and the sculptures and paintings of martyrs for the last 2,000 years, represent all Christian martyrs, past and present, whose willing martyrdoms and faithful renderings unto God the things that are Gods inspire the creative spirit.Sandra Sweeny Silver. However, after Caesar had been murdered, the veterans were reenlisted by his adjutant Lepidus (44), who handed the legion over to Mark Antony. Legio XII Fulminata ("Thunderbolt Twelfth Legion"), also known as Paterna, Victrix, Antiqua, Certa Constans, and Galliena, was a legion of the Imperial Roman army. After the battle, the Jewish rebels went through the Roman dead stripping them of their armor, helmets, equipment, and weapons. The legion itself was sent back to the east. Create your own unique website with customizable templates. The Roman historian Suetonius (c. 69 to c. 130/140 CE) agrees with the date of Tiberius' annexation. The unit was still guarding the Euphrates River crossing near Melitene at the beginning of the 5th century. [2] On its way back, XII Fulminata was ambushed and defeated by thunderbolt (on a shield Possibly, the new legion was created at the end of the third century and was disbanded in the early fourth century. The ancient territory of Mesopotamia lies between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers, the old Fertile Crescent. In 175, we find the Twelft again in Melitene. At the Battle of Actium in 31 BCE, the III Cyrenaica (emblem: Jupiter? Some had to do with areas raised or where they fought, like Hispana or Parthica. Lucius Verus, in 162166, if a mixed unit of XII and XV controlled for some time the newly conquered Therefore, the name of the legion can be found in martyrologies, such as that of Polyeuctes, who was martyred in 259 during the persecution by the emperor Valerian.
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